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+import os
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+
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+import infra.basetest
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+
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+
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+class TestLess(infra.basetest.BRTest):
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+ config = infra.basetest.BASIC_TOOLCHAIN_CONFIG + \
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+ """
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+ BR2_PACKAGE_BUSYBOX_SHOW_OTHERS=y
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+ BR2_PACKAGE_LESS=y
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+ BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_CPIO=y
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+ # BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_TAR is not set
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+ """
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+
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+ def test_run(self):
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+ cpio_file = os.path.join(self.builddir, "images", "rootfs.cpio")
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+ self.emulator.boot(arch="armv5",
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+ kernel="builtin",
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+ options=["-initrd", cpio_file])
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+ self.emulator.login()
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+
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+ # Check the program can execute. This command also checks that
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+ # the "less" program is from the actual "less" package, rather
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+ # than the Busybox implementation (the Busybox "less" applet
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+ # does not recognize the "--version" option and would fail).
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+ self.assertRunOk("less --version")
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+
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+ # We create a test file.
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+ ref_txt = "Hello Buildroot!"
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+ input_fname = "input.txt"
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+ self.assertRunOk(f"echo \'{ref_txt}\' > {input_fname}")
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+
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+ # "less" is mainly an interactive user program and uses
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+ # terminal control characters. This test checks a basic "less"
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+ # invocation in which there is no user interaction. The
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+ # program is expected to give back the input data.
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+ output, exit_code = self.emulator.run(f"less -F {input_fname}")
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+ self.assertEqual(exit_code, 0)
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+ # "less" might insert a carriage-return ^M control character,
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+ # which will be converted to a new-line (by the
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+ # str.splitlines() in Emulator.run()). We check that our
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+ # reference text line is in the output (rather than only
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+ # testing output[0]).
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+ self.assertIn(ref_txt, output)
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+
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+ # We redo about the same test, with "less" reading stdin this
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+ # time. We also use the "less -o log" option to log the output
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+ # into a file. We expect to see our reference text on stdout.
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+ output_fname = "output.txt"
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+ cmd = f"cat {input_fname} | less -F -o {output_fname}"
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+ output, exit_code = self.emulator.run(cmd)
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+ self.assertEqual(exit_code, 0)
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+ self.assertIn(ref_txt, output)
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+
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+ # The output file content which logged the output is also
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+ # expected to be the same as the input.
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+ self.assertRunOk(f"cmp {input_fname} {output_fname}")
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