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@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
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+php: force cross-compilation
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+
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+In its configure script, PHP detects whether we're cross-compiling or
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+not, by compiling and running a simple C program. Depending on whether
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+cross-compiling has been detected or not, then PHP enables or disables
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+the AC_TRY_RUN tests (which verify the availability of something by
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+*executing* a program, which, by definition, cannot work in
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+cross-compilation mode).
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+
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+This works just fine when the target architecture is ARM or PowerPC
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+and the build machine is x86 or x86_64. Unfortunately, when the target
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+architecture is x86_64 and the build machine is also x86_64, the
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+cross-compilation mode detection concludes that we are not
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+cross-compiling, because it succeeds in running this small program.
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+
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+However, while it succeeds in running this basic small program, some
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+other programs executed later through AC_TRY_RUN tests do not work,
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+because they have target library dependencies that are not available
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+on the build machine. For example, the libxml2 test fails to *run*
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+because libxml2 is not available on the build machine, only in the
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+target/staging directories. So trying to run a program linked against
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+libxml2, on the build machine, simply doesn't make sense.
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+
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+We fix this problem by just forcing PHP to think that we're
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+cross-compiling (which is always the case with Buildroot, as we're at
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+the moment never building PHP for the host). Unfortunately, the
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+configure.in file dates back from the autoconf 2.13 era, so the
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+configure script does not understand the ac_cv_prog_cc_cross cache
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+variable, and we cannot easily regenerate the configure script using
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+our package autoconf version. The easiest solution is therefore to
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+simply patch the configure script to make the cross-compilation test
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+fail: we replace the execution of the program by a call to false,
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+which always fail, leading the configure script to understand that we
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+*are* cross-compiling.
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+
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+Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
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+
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+Index: b/configure
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+===================================================================
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+--- a/configure
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++++ b/configure
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+@@ -2387,7 +2387,7 @@
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+ if { (eval echo configure:2388: \"$ac_link\") 1>&5; (eval $ac_link) 2>&5; } && test -s conftest${ac_exeext}; then
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+ ac_cv_prog_cc_works=yes
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+ # If we can't run a trivial program, we are probably using a cross compiler.
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+- if (./conftest; exit) 2>/dev/null; then
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++ if (false; exit) 2>/dev/null; then
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+ ac_cv_prog_cc_cross=no
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+ else
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+ ac_cv_prog_cc_cross=yes
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